Composition 11

Overarching Competencies
Students will:
  • use all stages of the writing process
  • consistently edit work to avoid the Seven Deadly Sins
  • organize writing with a clear introduction, sufficient support, and a strong conclusion
  • choose an organizational structure and stick with it throughout the essay.
Competencies for Various Modes of Writing:
Narrative essays (about a summer experience, "This I Believe," or college essays) must have
  • Interesting hooks and openings
  • narrative elements (i.e. description, setting, dialogue)
  • an event sequence
  • specific details and appropriate word choice
  • a powerful conclusion
Expository or procedural essays must include
  • a clear, organized outline
  • evidence of the student filtering "need to know" vs. "nice to know" information
  • transition words
  • definitions (by creating a glossary/appendix, using analogies, metaphors or similes)
  • a full-circle ending
Descriptive essays need to
  • use word choice to enhance meaning
  • include sensory details
  • create an impression

Persuasive essays (ie. literary analysis, mini-research essays, letters to the editor, SAT essays, research essay) will demonstrate

A student's research skills, including
  • thoughtful and appropriate topic selection (scope and interest)
  • the ability to locate and evaluate evidence
  • the ability to take notes that enhance the student's understanding of the topic and support the chosen stance
A student's style, including
  • the ability to smoothly integrate evidence
  • the ability to make decisions about internal citations vs. signal phrases
  • balancing MLA/academic style vs. personal style
A student's writing, including
  • the ability to establish the significance of the issue
  • an understanding of an opposing argument and how to refute it
  • the ability to support persuasive ideas with credible sources
  • a logical conclusion and "so what?"